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Unit 2: Freedom, Enslavement, and Resistance

AP African American Studies — Note Packet

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Key Terms

Transatlantic Slave Trade

A continuous, brutal enterprise lasting over ______ years, forcibly migrating an estimated 10 to 12 million Africans across the Atlantic.

Middle Passage

The horrific journey across the Atlantic for enslaved Africans, marked by disease, starvation, violence, and profound ______.

Chattel Slavery

A system where human beings were treated as ______, bought and sold, with their children inheriting their enslaved status.

Racialized System

Enslavement built on the idea that Black people were inherently ______, justifying their perpetual bondage.

Indentured Servitude

An early colonial labor system where both poor whites and Africans could be ______ laborers for a set period.

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